Exploring the Oldest and Most Expensive Wines in the World
Wine enthusiasts often marvel at the historical significance and monetary value of certain bottles. In this article, we delve into the oldest and most expensive wines in the world, examining their origins and what makes them so special.
The Oldest Wine Still on the Market
When discussing the oldest wine still on the market, the conversation typically centers around two types of wine: Madeira and sherry. Madeira, a fortified wine that originated in the Atlanticense archipelago, is known for its long lifespan. Similarly, solera sherry can be as old as the solera from which it originates, often dating back 50-100 years. A bottle of sherry would typically cost under $40, making it more accessible for casual consumers and collectors.
Old Wine and Manufacturers
For those interested in the age of the brand or vineyard, the oldest known vineyard in Bordeaux is Chateau Pape-Clement, established by the Romans around 60 AD. This vineyard has a rich history and deep roots in the region. In the Rh?ne Valley, the old Chateau La Violette in St. Florentin, Rh?ne, dates back to 1404.
The Most Famous Old Bottles of Wine
One of the most famous old bottles of wine is the 1787 Chateau Lafite Rothschild bottle. This wine, acquired by Thomas Jefferson, the Founding Father and a noted wine collector and connoisseur, has become one of the most prized bottles in private collections. Despite the substantial financial prices and ongoing disagreements about their authenticity, these wines have a significant place in the history of wine.
The Most Expensive Wines Now
When it comes to the most expensive wines currently available, France usually leads the list. First Growth Bordeaux wines from Chateaux Lafite-Rothschild, Mouton-Rothschild, Margaux, Haut-Brion, and Latour are common candidates, depending on the exact vintage. These wines are typically big, bold, and smooth, making them highly sought after.
Besides Bordeaux, Burgundy rounds out the top end of the market. Wines from the Domaine de la Romanée-Conti (DRC) commune are often considered the most desired wines in the world, if not the most expensive at any given time.
Specialty Wines
Champagne also holds a special place in the world of expensive wines. Vintage Champagne from a particular year can command extremely high prices and is highly sought after. Beyond Bordeaux and Burgundy, California, Italy, and even Spain produce world-renowned micro-production batches of superior quality, making them contenders for the most expensive and oldest wines.
Sweet Wines: A Different Kind of Rarity
Fortified wines like Port, Sherry (Jerez), and Madeira, while not the first choice for many, are some of the oldest and best aging wines in the world. These wines are no longer my first choice for drinking, but given the high sugar content, which acts as a natural preservative, they can last for centuries and improve over time.
Exclusive Insights
As a wine enthusiast, it is clear that the world of wine is full of complexities and intertwined histories. While some bottles are more collectible and expensive due to their rarity and provenance, the quality and taste can vary greatly. The wines mentioned are often considered safe bets for aging, making them a better investment in the long run.