Life in Syria: Experiences Growing Up Under Authoritarianism

Is it easy to describe growing up in Syria? The question initially seemed simple, but the complexities of life in a nation undergoing significant transformations more than a decade ago demand a nuanced response.

Life Under Dictatorship

Living in Syria means navigating a land where freedom of speech is non-existent. A simple online post criticizing the Assad family could land you in deep trouble. My friends have faced arrest for expressing their opinions on social media, and I learned firsthand that silence is often the safest route in such an environment.

Systems of Exploitation

Another face of life in Syria is the pervasive system of bribery. The security forces wield considerable influence and demand a cut of any business venture. Whether you're opening a small shop or a high-profile import business, the government's share must be included in your plans. Of course, not all interactions are purely about rights and wrongs; you often find yourself paying for favorable treatment without any legitimate reason other than the implicit rule that the security forces enforce it.

War and Displacement

Conditions under the ongoing war in Syria are far worse, but for general life, we must consider the pre-war scenario. During that period, prices were relatively low, but income was similarly minimal. Life was marked by a constant struggle to survive, with the added burden of bribing officials to get through even the simplest of administrative tasks.

Military Service and Humiliation

Military service is a reality for Syrian men, with mandatory service lasting between 18 and 24 months. Upon enlistment, you're subjected to humiliation and disrespect, with corrupt officers often taken advantage of. The military ranks are dominated by Alawites, and many of them are not exemplary leaders. Firstly, you need to bribe them for basic rights, such as a vacation. Imagine having to pay for the right to take a break from your service. This is just one example of how the system can perpetuate a cycle of inequality and corruption.

Traffic Police and Everyday Exploitation

Even the most mundane activities, like driving, can lead to unexpected financial burdens. Traffic police often solicit bribes, even if you're not breaking any laws. These minor acts of corruption add up to create a pervasive sense of frustration and unfairness.

Conclusion

In conclusion, growing up in Syria meant surviving a system built on corruption and fear, where the cost of just getting through the day is heavy. While this picture might seem bleak, it reflects the reality faced by many Syrians. The current war and its aftermath continue to amplify these challenges, but the basics of life under Assad's regime remain much the same.

Note: This article is a reflection based on personal experiences and observations. It may not represent the lived experiences of every individual in Syria.

Keywords: Syria, authoritarianism, growing up, bribery, war conditions