Price of Graded Murrah Buffalo with 10 Litre Milk Yield: An Overview of Current and Historical Trends in India
Graded Murrah buffaloes have long been prized in the Indian dairy industry for their renowned capacity to produce a high volume of milk. In particular, buffaloes that yield around 10 liters of milk per day have been found to be highly valued. The average price of such buffaloes, as of 2016, generally ranged from 50,000 to 80,000 Indian Rupees (INR). However, numerous factors contribute to the final price, including age, health, location, and specific breeding lineage.
Factors Affecting Pricing
The price of Murrah buffaloes is influenced by multiple factors, with lactation yield being only one of them. For example, in 2017, the price of a young buffalo in its first lactation with a 10-liter yield was typically starting from 1 lac (1,00,000 INR). However, other aspects such as appearance, number of calves born, her behavior towards humans, and even the gender of the calf born contribute significantly to the final price, which can range from 1 lac to over 2 lac INR.
Specific Breed Characteristics
The dairy industry in India is highly competitive, with various states offering different local varieties of Murrah buffaloes. Haryana, known for its high-quality Murrah buffaloes, sees the price of ordinary-looking first-lactation buffaloes with 10 kilograms of yield starting from 1 lac INR. Punjab, renowned for its dairy breed, also offers a similar range of prices, reflecting the high demand for quality milk production.
Calculating the Price
A straightforward method to calculate the price of a Murrah buffalo involves adding a basic price to an additional amount per liter of milk produced. For instance, a purebred young buffalo might cost 30,000 INR, plus an additional 5,000 INR per liter. Therefore, for a buffalo yielding 10 liters of milk per day, the total cost would be 30,000 10 x 5,000 80,000 INR.
Scope of Dairy Technology in India
The dairy sector in India is constantly evolving, leveraging technology to enhance milk yield and quality. Technological advancements in cow and buffalo farming, including better breeding practices, improved feeding strategies, and modern milking techniques, contribute to the overall productivity of the industry. The scope of dairy technology in India is vast, ranging from improved health monitoring technologies to enhanced genetic profiling and breeding programs.
Conclusion
The average price of a graded Murrah buffalo with 10-liter milk yield, as of 2016, ranged from 50,000 to 80,000 INR. While this price can vary based on several factors, the demand in states like Punjab and Haryana indicates a significant market for these high-yield animals. Research and continued investment in dairy technology further enhance the sustainability and profitability of the dairy industry in India.